5 challenges newcomers face in Canada and how to deal with them - Surrey LIP (2024)

Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada’s (IRCC)Immigration Levels Plan2023-2025 aims to welcome over 460,000 new immigrants each year, which is the highest level in Canadian history.

Upon arrival, newcomers must settle into their new homes and may experience some challenges adjusting to Canada and their new lives in the country.

This article will outline common challenges many newcomers face when settling in Canada and provide some information and advice on how to overcome these challenges.

These top 5 challenges for newcomers include: language barrier, finding affordable housing, isolation, finding employment, and adapting to the cold, snow and ice.

Language Barrier
English and French are the official languages in Canada. Many newcomers may have trouble communicating in one of these languages. Further, many jobs in Canada require English or French and either of these languages can be one of the primary requirements in a job description.

To improve language ability in English or French, newcomers should take advantage of the language training services available to them. These services aim to address all newcomer’s types of language needs, include general language training, study assistance for language assessments (like those needed for immigration purposes), job-specific language training and more.

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5 challenges newcomers face in Canada and how to deal with them - Surrey LIP (1)

Author: SurreyLIP
5 challenges newcomers face in Canada and how to deal with them - Surrey LIP (2024)

FAQs

5 challenges newcomers face in Canada and how to deal with them - Surrey LIP? ›

These top 5 challenges for newcomers include: language barrier, finding affordable housing, isolation, finding employment, and adapting to the cold, snow and ice. English and French are the official languages in Canada. Many newcomers may have trouble communicating in one of these languages.

What problems might a new immigrant to Canada face? ›

Top Canadian Immigration Challenges Every Newcomer Has To Face
  • The language barrier. ...
  • Lack of resources, including lack of access to public services and social programs. ...
  • Finding affordable housing in Canada. ...
  • Overcoming homesickness for one's country of origin.

What barriers do immigrants face when they come to Canada? ›

The success of newcomers is vital to Canada's prosperity, yet their potential is often unrealized. For many newcomers, language proficiency is the biggest barrier. Though primary economic immigrants are typically proficient, other family members, and other immigrants, may not be.

What obstacles do new Canadians have to overcome to adapt to the workforce in Canada? ›

Challenges Faced by New Immigrants in Canada and How to Overcome Them
  • Adjusting to Canada's Seasons.
  • Credential Recognition.
  • Gaining Canadian Work Experience.
  • Language Proficiency.
  • Making Friends.
  • Accessing Support Systems.
  • Finding Your Footing? We Can Help!

What do you see as the biggest challenge of immigration to Canada? ›

Finding employment

Finding a job in Canada as a newcomer can be challenging, as they may encounter obstacles to having their credentials recognized and finding meaningful Canadian work. However, Canada's labour force has over 20 million people, and newcomers account for a growing share of the labour force.

What struggles did new immigrants face? ›

What difficulties did new immigrants face in America? Immigrants had few jobs, terrible living conditions, poor working conditions, forced assimilation, nativism (discrimination), anti-Aisan sentiment. Why did cities in the United States grow rapidly in the decades following the civil war?

What is difficult about living in Canada? ›

On top of the extreme cold temperatures, Canada also has a lot of snow and ice in the colder months, adding to the harsh conditions. This can make living in Canada difficult during the winter. Although there are also some pros to the cold weather.

How does immigration affect people in Canada? ›

Thanks to immigration, Canada's labour force continues to grow every year. While funds for public services are vital, welcoming immigrants is important in helping employers find qualified workers to fill available jobs. This is because Canadians are living longer and having fewer children.

What are the challenges of immigrant youth in Canada? ›

Refugee and immigrant youth often struggle with multiple compounded challenges as they adapt to new cultural milieus, often with completely different social structures and new peer relationships. Their challenges are compounded by language barriers and resulting feelings of marginalization.

What are 5 challenges of newcomers to Canada? ›

These top 5 challenges for newcomers include: language barrier, finding affordable housing, isolation, finding employment, and adapting to the cold, snow and ice. English and French are the official languages in Canada. Many newcomers may have trouble communicating in one of these languages.

Why do many newcomers and immigrants struggle to adapt to Canadian workplaces? ›

A lack of knowledge about Canadian culture or other information relevant to the local workplace culture can, understandably, make foreign workers feel a greater disconnect with colleagues. This may even lead some workers to avoid or remove themselves from conversations involving these topics altogether.

What is the language barrier for newcomers in Canada? ›

One of the biggest obstacles in language learning is the fear of speaking. It is common for newcomers to encounter this limitation when they first come to Canada, especially from non-English-speaking countries. Newcomers can be afraid of making mistakes when speaking and embarrassing themselves in front of others.

What are the pros and cons of immigration in Canada? ›

Immigrating to Canada is a life-changing decision that offers numerous benefits, including economic opportunities, a high quality of life, and a diverse and welcoming society. However, it also comes with challenges, such as harsh weather, high living costs, and the need to adapt to a new culture.

What problems would you face while starting your professional career in Canada? ›

Overcoming Job-Related Challenges as Newcomers in Canada
  • Insufficient Pre-arrival Information. ...
  • Lack of, or Difficulty Obtaining Canadian Work Experience. ...
  • Getting Foreign Experience and Education Recognized. ...
  • Limited Social and Professional Connections. ...
  • Language or Communication Barriers.
Jun 22, 2023

What challenges as a result of cultural differences might newcomers to Canada encounter adjusting to the Canadian workplace or school? ›

Most of these challenges occur because newcomers are often unaware of the differences between the work environment in their home countries and the Canadian workplace culture in terms communication, distribution of responsibilities, feedback, networking and others.

How do immigrants affect Canada? ›

We find that newcomers significantly boost the non-inflationary, potential growth of the economy, but existing imbalances in the housing sector may be exacerbated. Greater housing supply is needed to complement the long-term economic benefits of population growth.

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