8 Best Leveraged ETFs of May 2024 (2024)

8 Best Leveraged ETFs of May 2024 (2)

Michael AdamsLead Editor, Investing

Michael Adams is lead editor, investing at Forbes Advisor. He's researched, written about and practiced investing for nearly two decades. As a writer, Michael has covered everything from stocks to cryptocurrency and ETFs for many of the world's major financial publications, including Kiplinger, U.S. News and World Report, The Motley Fool and more. Michael holds a master’s degree in philosophy from The New School for Social Research and an additional master's degree in Asian classics from St. John’s College.

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Michael Adams

8 Best Leveraged ETFs of May 2024 (5)

Michael AdamsLead Editor, Investing

Michael Adams is lead editor, investing at Forbes Advisor. He's researched, written about and practiced investing for nearly two decades. As a writer, Michael has covered everything from stocks to cryptocurrency and ETFs for many of the world's major financial publications, including Kiplinger, U.S. News and World Report, The Motley Fool and more. Michael holds a master’s degree in philosophy from The New School for Social Research and an additional master's degree in Asian classics from St. John’s College.

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Lead Editor, Investing

8 Best Leveraged ETFs of May 2024 (9)

Paul KatzeffDeputy Editor, Investing

Paul Katzeff is an award-winning journalist who has written four books about how to grow your 401(k) retirement nest egg and one about internet investing. Before becoming an investing deputy editor with Forbes Advisor, he was a senior reporter/writer at Investor's Business Daily, a correspondent for Money magazine, managing editor of the Boston Business Journal and staff writer for the Boston Herald American Sunday magazine. His work has been featured in The New York Times and The Wall Street Journal.

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Reviewed

Paul Katzeff

8 Best Leveraged ETFs of May 2024 (12)

Paul KatzeffDeputy Editor, Investing

Paul Katzeff is an award-winning journalist who has written four books about how to grow your 401(k) retirement nest egg and one about internet investing. Before becoming an investing deputy editor with Forbes Advisor, he was a senior reporter/writer at Investor's Business Daily, a correspondent for Money magazine, managing editor of the Boston Business Journal and staff writer for the Boston Herald American Sunday magazine. His work has been featured in The New York Times and The Wall Street Journal.

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Deputy Editor, Investing

Reviewed

Updated: May 10, 2024, 5:58pm

Editorial Note: We earn a commission from partner links on Forbes Advisor. Commissions do not affect our editors' opinions or evaluations.

Leverage amplifies both investment returns and risk. But with greater risk comes greater rewards, at least when times are good. When an investment doesn’t work out, leverage can make things a lot more painful. For this reason, only experienced investors with a high risk tolerance should employ leverage.

Investing strategies that employ leverage can be complicated, making leveraged ETFs a better option for many investors. This class of exchange-traded funds aims to provide investors with a return of a specific multiple to an underlying asset class or benchmark.

Take the S&P 500, for example. If the S&P 500 returned 20% in a single session, a leveraged ETF with three times daily leverage would return 60% that day. If you had invested $100 in the leveraged ETF, you would have closed the day with a $60 profit.

To help you choose the best funds for your short-term investing strategies, Forbes Advisor has compiled a list of what we believe are among the best leveraged ETFs available on the market. Note that our list excludes inverse ETFs, which we cover elsewhere.

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The Best Leveraged ETFs of May 2024

ETF (ticker)Leverage Factor

ProShares UltraPro QQQ (TQQQ)

3x

Direxion Daily Semiconductor Bull 3X Shares (SOXL)

3x

ProShares Ultra S&P 500 (SSO)

2x

Direxion Daily 20+ Year Treasury Bull 3X Shares (TMF)

3x

Direxion Daily Energy Bull 2x Shares (ERX)

2x

ProShares Ultra VIX Short-Term Futures ETF (UVXY)

1.5x

Direxion Daily Homebuilders & Supplies Bull 3X Shares (NAIL)

3x

ProShares UltraPro Russell2000 (URTY)

3x

Methodology

To choose the best ETFs for this listing, we screened over 170 ETFs for the following characteristics:

  • Levered mandate. Funds must have a leverage factor of at least 1.5X the daily returns of the underlying benchmark.
  • Average daily volume of at least $15 million. Leveraged ETFs are intended for short-term, intraday trading, and positions are closed out at the end of each day; this means liquidity is of vital importance.
  • Assets under management of at least $200 million. We omitted any funds with less than $200 million of net assets.
  • Expense ratios below 1.25%. Only funds offering reasonably cheap exposure to investors were considered.

To learn more about our rating and review methodology and editorial process, check out our guide on how Forbes Advisor rates investing products.

Please note that the stocks above were selected by an experienced financial analyst, but they may not be right for your portfolio. Before you decide to purchase any of these stocks, do plenty of research to ensure they are aligned with your financial goals and risk tolerance.

What Are Leveraged ETFs?

Leveraged ETFs are exchange-traded funds aiming to amplify an underlying index’s returns.

Whereas a conventional exchange-traded fund like the SPDR S&P 500 ETF (SPY) aims to duplicate the performance of the S&P 500 index over the long-term, the ProShares Ultra S&P 500 ETF (SSO) attempts to deliver three times the daily return of the index during a single session.

Leveraged ETFs usually reset their gains and losses each day, which compounds the fund’s gains and losses over the long term. The funds are basically marked to market every night, starting out the next day with a clean slate as if the returns of the prior session had not existed.

For this reason, investing professionals do not recommend that anyone hold leveraged ETFs over periods of time longer than a single session.

How Do Leveraged ETFs Work?

Let’s say an investor purchases shares of a three times leveraged ETF for $100. If the underlying index rises 10% in a single session, the investor should gain 30%, boosting the investment to $130.

The leveraged ETF resets for the next session. If the underlying index drops 5% the following day, the value of the position will probably decline 15% to $110.50.

As markets and stock indexes rise and fall over time, longer-term positions in leveraged ETFs can become very challenging to follow, thanks to amplified gains and losses.

Who Should Invest in Leveraged ETFs

Leveraged ETFs are best for experienced investors with a clear understanding of the risks involved and how leverage works.

These ETFs offer an opportunity to add considerable value to your overall investment strategy for traders with significant experience, an appetite for risk and the desire to amplify daily returns in both up and down markets.

In addition to offering a way to augment daily returns, particularly during periods of market volatility, leveraged ETFs can also be effectively used for hedging purposes. If enhanced returns and, or hedging strategies are your objective, leveraged ETFs can open up new opportunities.

Remember to do your research and approach leveraged funds with caution, as losses can be magnified similarly to returns.

What Is an Inverse Leveraged ETF?

An inverse leveraged ETF aims to provide investors a multiple of the opposite of a benchmark’s performance through the use of derivative instruments like swaps and futures contracts.

For example, a two times inverse leveraged ETF would provide double the opposite returns of its benchmark index. If the benchmark were the S&P 500 and the index fell 10%, the inverse leveraged ETF should gain 20%. But by the same token, if the S&P were to gain 10%, the inverse leveraged ETF should lose 20% over the same time period.

The key idea in that example is “should,” because the returns on inverse ETFs can differ from the inverse of the underlying index, especially over longer periods of time.

According to the SEC, between Dec. 1, 2008, and April 30, 2009, a particular benchmark index gained 2%. However, a leveraged ETF seeking to deliver twice that index’s daily return fell by 6%—and an inverse ETF seeking to deliver twice the inverse of the index’s daily return fell by 25%.

To mitigate this sort of outcome, many inverse leveraged ETFs reset their returns daily.

Leveraged ETF Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

How should I choose a leveraged ETF?

Before choosing a leveraged ETF, make sure you understand its investment objectives and strategy, as well as any risks and costs associated with the ETF. This information can be found in the fund prospectus.

Always consult a financial professional before investing in any complex investment products such as leveraged ETFs.

How long should you hold a leveraged ETF?

You should aim to hold a leveraged ETF for the period stated to achieve its objective returns. For example, holding a monthly leveraged ETF for more or less than a month may cause your overall returns to deviate from the stated objective since it is difficult for leveraged ETFs to provide the promised degree of returns outside of their designed period.

Can you momentum trade a leveraged ETF?

You can use leveraged ETFs for momentum trading, but it requires a skilled hand to do so successfully. Some studies suggest momentum trading with leveraged funds is only profitable in rising markets.

If you do attempt a momentum strategy with leveraged ETFs, remember that leverage can work for you and against you. This means your risks are as amplified as your potential returns.

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8 Best Leveraged ETFs of May 2024 (2024)

FAQs

8 Best Leveraged ETFs of May 2024? ›

Since they maintain a fixed level of leverage, 3x ETFs eventually face complete collapse if the underlying index declines more than 33% on a single day. Even if none of these potential disasters occur, 3x ETFs have high fees that add up to significant losses in the long run.

What is the best leveraged ETF? ›

The Best Leveraged ETFs of June 2024
  • ProShares UltraPro QQQ (TQQQ) ...
  • Direxion Daily Semiconductor Bull 3X Shares (SOXL) ...
  • ProShares Ultra S&P 500 (SSO) ...
  • Direxion Daily 20+ Year Treasury Bull 3X Shares (TMF) ...
  • Direxion Daily Energy Bull 2x Shares (ERX) ...
  • ProShares Ultra VIX Short-Term Futures ETF (UVXY)
3 days ago

Why are 3x ETFs wealth destroyers? ›

Since they maintain a fixed level of leverage, 3x ETFs eventually face complete collapse if the underlying index declines more than 33% on a single day. Even if none of these potential disasters occur, 3x ETFs have high fees that add up to significant losses in the long run.

Are there 5x leveraged ETFs? ›

The Leverage Shares 5x Long US Tech 100 ETP Securities is designed to provide 5x the daily return of Invesco QQQ Trust (QQQ) stock, adjusted to reflect the fees and costs of maintaining a leveraged position in the stock.

What is the most volatile 3x ETF? ›

The Direxion Daily Junior Gold Miners Index Bull 3x Shares (JNUG) and the Direxion Daily Junior Gold Miners Index Bear 3x Shares (JDST) are the two most volatile exchange-traded funds of all. Each has a one-year volatility reading of about 170.

Can 3x ETF go to zero? ›

Because they rebalance daily, leveraged ETFs usually never lose all of their value. They can, however, fall toward zero over time.

How long should you hold leveraged ETFs? ›

Several papers have established that investors who hold these investments for periods longer than a day expose themselves to substantial risk as the holding period returns will deviate from the returns to a leveraged or inverse investment in the index.

Are there 4x leveraged ETFs? ›

BMO has launched the first quadruple leveraged ETN fund that tracks the S&P 500. The fund will trade under the ticker symbol "XXXX" and seeks to generate four time the S&P 500's return on a daily basis. The launch come as bullishness rise among investors and Wall Street predicts more gains to come in 2024.

Why shouldn't you hold leveraged ETFs? ›

Bottom Line on Leveraged ETFs

Leveraged ETFs decay due to the compounding effect of daily returns, volatility of the market and the cost of leverage. The volatility drag of leveraged ETFs means that losses in the ETF can be magnified over time and they are not suitable for long-term investments.

Can you lose more money than you invested in a leveraged ETF? ›

In other words, you could potentially be liable for more than you invested because you bought the position on leverage. But can a leveraged ETF go negative? No. If you own a leveraged ETF you can't lose more than your initial investment amount.

What is the biggest risk of leveraged ETF? ›

The two major risks associated with leveraged ETFs are decay and high volatility. High volatility translates to high risk. Decay emanates from holding the ETFs for long periods.

What is the highest leveraged inverse ETF? ›

The largest Inverse ETF is the ProShares UltraPro Short QQQ SQQQ with $3.07B in assets. In the last trailing year, the best-performing Inverse ETF was SVIX at 116.04%. The most recent ETF launched in the Inverse space was the Direxion Daily AI and Big Data Bear 2X Shares AIBD on 05/15/24.

What is the most leveraged QQQ? ›

ProShares UltraPro QQQ is the most popular and liquid ETF in the leveraged space, with AUM of $21.9 billion and an average daily volume of 67.3 million shares a day. The fund seeks to deliver three times the return of the daily performance of the NASDAQ-100 Index, charging investors 0.88% in annual fees.

What is the most aggressive ETF? ›

The largest Aggressive ETF is the iShares Core Aggressive Allocation ETF AOA with $1.90B in assets. In the last trailing year, the best-performing Aggressive ETF was AOA at 16.63%. The most recent ETF launched in the Aggressive space was the iShares ESG Aware Aggressive Allocation ETF EAOA on 06/12/20.

What is the best ETF to day trade? ›

The ETFs shortlisted in this post have expense ratios that are fractions of a percent, making them suitable for day trading.
  • Vanguard S&P 500 ETF (VOO) ...
  • iShares Core S&P 500 ETF (IVV) ...
  • Vanguard Total Stock Market Index Fund ETF (VTI) ...
  • Schwab U.S. TIPS ETF (SCHP) ...
  • SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust (SPY)
Feb 7, 2024

What ETFs have the highest yield? ›

Top 100 Highest Dividend Yield ETFs
SymbolNameDividend Yield
TSLGraniteShares 1.25x Long Tesla Daily ETF98.77%
NVDQT-Rex 2X Inverse NVIDIA Daily Target ETF91.54%
CONYYieldMax COIN Option Income Strategy ETF65.72%
KLIPKraneShares China Internet and Covered Call Strategy ETF57.91%
93 more rows

What is the difference between Tqqq and QQQ? ›

QQQ and TQQQ are two ETFs that invest in the same index, which is the Nasdaq 100. This means that they have the same diversification strategy. The one key difference is that TQQQ aims to generate 3x the performance of the Nasdaq 100 rather than tracking the performance of the index.

Can you make money with leveraged ETFs? ›

Key Takeaways. Leveraged ETFs are exchange-traded funds that use derivatives and debt instruments to magnify the returns of a benchmark or index. Leveraged ETFs can generate returns very quickly, but they are also very risky.

Is there a 3X leveraged gold ETF? ›

Leveraged Gold ETFs seek to provide investors with a magnified daily or monthly return of gold prices. The funds use futures contracts to accomplish their goals and can be either long or inversed. The level of magnification is included in their descriptions and are generally 2x or 3x, or -2x or -3x .

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