Does Closing a Bank Account Hurt Your Credit | Chase (2024)

The act of closing a bank account, such as a checking or savings account, does not directly affect your credit score. Your credit score is not directly affected by your checking and savings account activity. That includes account closures.

Checking and savings accounts are not considered credit accounts. Credit accounts consist of lines of credit, such as credit cards, auto loans and mortgages. Activity on credit accounts affects your credit profile and score, because lenders report the activity to major credit bureaus: Experian™, Equifax® and TransUnion®.

How closing a bank account could affect your credit

There are some situations when closing a bank account could affect your credit, but they’re not always a cause for concern.

If you close an account used to pay a credit card

A situation in which closing an account could affect your credit is if that bank account is used to pay a credit card bill, especially if you had set automatic payments. If you close that account and don’t make another arrangement to pay your credit card, you may miss a payment. Partial, late and missed payments are among the factors that can directly impact your credit.

When you close a bank account you use to pay a credit card, make arrangements so that your card’s bill is paid each month. Again, this is especially true when you have a bank account set up for automatic payments to your credit card.

If you apply for credit with the bank

For some banks, having a checking or savings account may help with credit card applications, loan approvals or the terms of credit lines you have with the bank. As an example, having a checking account with a bank could make applying for a credit card from that bank simpler. In that case, the bank should have your personal information on file, and they might be able to verify your income easily, too.

How closing a credit card account could affect your credit

There are pros and cons of closing a credit card account, but the truth is that it often impacts your credit. Credit score calculations rely on a variety of factors, including credit history and credit mix. Leaving a credit card account open—even if the balance is zero and you don’t use it—can usually help improve your credit.

In conclusion

Your checking and savings account activity, such as deposits and withdrawals, is not among the factors used to calculate your credit score. These bank accounts are not considered credit accounts, so the activity (including account closures) is not reported to credit bureaus. Credit-related activities, however—borrowing and repaying debt, for example—do affect your credit.

Want help monitoring your identity and credit? Get started with Chase Credit Journey®. This free online platform provides you with tools and insight that can help you better understand your credit score—including how you can improve it.

Does Closing a Bank Account Hurt Your Credit | Chase (2024)

FAQs

Does Closing a Bank Account Hurt Your Credit | Chase? ›

The act of closing a bank account, such as a checking or savings account, does not directly affect your credit score. Your credit score is not directly affected by your checking and savings account activity. That includes account closures.

Does it hurt your credit to close a bank account? ›

When closing a bank account, a common question people ask is whether it will negatively impact their credit scores. Fortunately, closing a savings or checking account that's in good standing won't hurt your credit in any way.

How bad is a closed account on a credit report? ›

The bottom line. Having a closed account on your credit report isn't necessarily a bad thing. If the account shows on-time payments and was in good standing when it was closed, it could help your credit score.

What happens if you close a bank account? ›

The mere act of closing a bank account won't hurt your credit. But it might if your account isn't in good standing. If your account balance is negative, this information will show up on your ChexSystems report. ChexSystems gathers data about consumers' banking activity and sells it to financial institutions.

What does closing accounts do to credit score? ›

While it might seem like holding fewer credit cards could help your credit, losing the available credit limit on the closed account can increase your utilization rate, which can hurt credit scores. If you're considering closing a bank account, however, be assured that it will have no direct effect on your credit.

How much will my credit score drop if I close an account? ›

While there's truth to the idea that closing a credit account can lower your score, the magnitude of the effect depends on various factors, such as how many other credit accounts you have and how old those accounts are. Sometimes the impact is minimal and your score drops just a few points.

Will closing unused bank accounts help my credit score? ›

Information about your bank account generally isn't included on your credit report because it's not thought of as credit. So closing your bank account shouldn't affect your credit score. But if you close your bank account when you're overdrawn, you could find that this does have an impact.

Do closed bank accounts show up on credit report? ›

The mere act of closing a bank account doesn't have a direct impact on your credit. The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau confirms that the three major credit bureaus — Experian, Equifax and TransUnion — don't typically include checking account history in their credit reports.

Can you buy a house with closed accounts? ›

Any negative mark on your credit can impact your score and reduce your chances of qualifying for a mortgage. This is especially true if you have debts that are late (past due), charged off, or currently in collections. But the reporting of these derogatory accounts doesn't disqualify you from getting a mortgage.

Is it worth closing a bank account? ›

Closing an account may save you money in annual fees, or reduce the risk of fraud on those accounts, but closing the wrong accounts could actually harm your credit score. Check your credit reports online to see your account status before you close accounts to help your credit score.

What is a valid reason for closing a bank account? ›

Banks reserve the right to cancel your account for certain activities. Some of the most common reasons for cancellation are inactivity, negative balances, or fraud.

What to do before closing a bank account? ›

How to close a bank account
  1. Open a new bank account. Opening a new account is necessary before closing the old one. ...
  2. Move your recurring payments. ...
  3. Withdraw your remaining balance. ...
  4. Contact your old bank to close your account. ...
  5. Check and keep your final statement.
Oct 14, 2023

How bad does it hurt your credit to close a bank account? ›

The act of closing a bank account, such as a checking or savings account, does not directly affect your credit score. Your credit score is not directly affected by your checking and savings account activity. That includes account closures.

Will a closed account hurt my credit? ›

As TransUnion and Experian note, a closed account that shows a positive history of payments is likely to help your credit score. Generally, a closed account with negative history can continue to hurt your credit score for seven years.

What happens if you close a bank account with automatic payments? ›

If you close a bank account, companies and vendors will no longer be able to automatically deduct monthly payments tied to that account. You will have to make other arrangements to pay what you owe or discontinue any service agreements.

Should I close bank accounts I don't use? ›

Try to keep all your bank accounts — particularly checking accounts — active by consistently meeting your bank's minimum transaction requirements. If you find that any of your accounts have fallen inactive, don't hesitate to close them and deposit the funds into an account you use more regularly.

Does closing bank account close credit card? ›

They are not linked to each other except that you are the common entity from your side and the bank is the common entity from its side. Your credit card will continue to be valid and active even if you close your savings bank account.

Top Articles
Latest Posts
Article information

Author: Nicola Considine CPA

Last Updated:

Views: 6013

Rating: 4.9 / 5 (49 voted)

Reviews: 88% of readers found this page helpful

Author information

Name: Nicola Considine CPA

Birthday: 1993-02-26

Address: 3809 Clinton Inlet, East Aleisha, UT 46318-2392

Phone: +2681424145499

Job: Government Technician

Hobby: Calligraphy, Lego building, Worldbuilding, Shooting, Bird watching, Shopping, Cooking

Introduction: My name is Nicola Considine CPA, I am a determined, witty, powerful, brainy, open, smiling, proud person who loves writing and wants to share my knowledge and understanding with you.