European Healthcare System and Insurance Options for Expats (2024)

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European Healthcare System – Health Insurance Options for Expats

Most European countries offer high-quality healthcare to their residents irrespective of their economic and social status. The European healthcare system is well-equipped to even compete with the top private health insurance companies. Citizens who can’t afford to purchase insurance coverage are offered government subsidies. All the countries within the European Union also offer a European Health Insurance Card to their citizens. This card offers insurance cover for medical emergencies if a citizen visits any participating country within Europe.

Healthcare Systems in Various Major European Countries

BelgiumCzech RepublicCroatiaDenmarkFranceGeorgiaGermanyHungaryIrelandItalyMaltaSpainPolandPortugalRussiaUnited KingdomUkraineGreeceSwedenNorwaySlovakiaFinlandBulgariaAustriaEstoniaLatviaSlovenia- The Netherland

Understanding European Healthcare System – Information for Expatriates in Europe

European Healthcare System and Insurance Options for Expats (2)

If you are traveling to Europe, you can rest assured that you will have easy access to good healthcare facilities that you usually enjoy at your native place. The best part is the majority of medical professionals in this continent speak English; so, communication shouldn’t be an issue.

Almost all the countries in Europe have a universal healthcare system. There are people who call it a “free healthcare” system but it is actually not free. Each nation has its own variation; however, a common feature is that everyone has to pay for healthcare as a society. This is meant to reduce and spread the overall medical expenses and burden so that the unlucky few don’t go bankrupt while paying for medical services.

This ensures that lower-income Europeans will be able to secure healthcare services, which they otherwise can’t afford. Many expats are not allowed to go onto the local health system for the European country they are staying in OR simply want private and global medical care. Learn more about health in Europe via the EU Public Health Page.

Emergency Assistance in Europe

In the case of a road accident or any life-threatening health problem, you should go to a hospital immediately. You should call an ambulance for serious medical conditions such as car accident injuries or cardiac arrest. European Union’s universal emergency number is 112 and it is common for the ambulance, police, and the fire department. You can also call 911 in certain European countries during emergencies. Ask your hotelier or someone around you to call an ambulance if you can’t do it yourself.

If you have international health insurance, you may not have to shell out a lot of money during a hospital visit. However, medical treatment can be very expensive and will depend on the place you are staying in and the treatment you need. Don’t forget to carry a copy of your medical bill when you return to your native place. You can get it reimbursed by filing a claim. If you have travel insurance cover, you should call up the insurance company immediately and report about your injury or mishap. They would get in touch with the hospital where you are being treated and pay for your medical expenses.

EHIC Information for Expatriates & European Expats

If you are an expatriate living in Europe and plan to move to another country in Europe OR you are planning to move to Europe, you should learn about how the European Health Insurance Card (EHIC). This card has been the sole healthcare claim document for EU residents.

Healthcare Services for Expats in Europe

If you fall sick during your stay in Europe, you should get the right assistance as soon as possible. For non-emergency situations, your options can include the following:

1. Pharmacies

People in Europe usually go to a pharmacy first for minor ailments instead of visiting a doctor. The pharmacists in Europe have the experience to prescribe medicines for simple health conditions like fever, cold, stomach problems, cough, joint pain, muscle pain, etc. Most of the European cities would have at least three 24-hour pharmacies.
The usage of medicines in Europe may differ from the way it is done in your native country. For instance, in Europe, you may need prescriptions for certain drugs that are easily available over the counter back home. Even the names may be different in many cases.

2. Clinics

Europe is home to some of the best in the world and you would be surprised by their professionalism and efficiency. You would usually go to a clinic to get treated for non-emergency health issues or if a problem is persistent. Such a visit can be free or you may have to pay a nominal fee. You may have to pay the charges upfront even if you have a health or travel insurance policy. You can again get these bills reimbursed when you return home and file a claim. If you are not in a position to avail this option, you can ask a doctor working in a nearby clinic to come to your hotel room for a fee. This option can be a bit expensive but you won’t have to drag yourself to a clinic to save some money.

Health Insurance for International Citizens in Europe

If you don’t have a European Health Insurance Card or you simply require more comprehensive global healthcare, individuals and families can always consider purchasing a private international medical plan. This will help you bear your healthcare expenses in Europe and other parts of the globe and also back home. Such coverage can also be portable as you may move from one country or region to another. As an international citizen residing in Europe, you can opt for some of the best international health insurance policies including Cigna Global Medical and the Allianz European health plan. Ideally, you should go for an international health insurance plan that suits your budget and makes you feel secure in a European destination.

Check our blog to learn about top 5 countries in Europe to retire

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European Healthcare System and Insurance Options for Expats (5)
European Healthcare System and Insurance Options for Expats (6)

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European Healthcare System and Insurance Options for Expats (2024)

FAQs

What European country has the best healthcare expats? ›

Ireland. Ireland's healthcare system is dual, consisting of public and private options and stands among the European Countries with Best Healthcare for Expats. Regulated by the Health Service Executive (HSE), the public system had a €21 billion budget in 2022. Healthcare expenditure was 6.1% of GDP in 2021.

Can Americans use European healthcare? ›

While no system is perfect, Europe's universal health care does mean that everyone is taken care of — including foreigners. So if you get sick or injured while traveling, you will receive treatment, no questions asked.

What is Europe's healthcare system like? ›

Healthcare in Europe is provided through a wide range of different systems run at individual national levels. Most European countries have a system of tightly regulated, competing private health insurance companies, with government subsidies available for citizens who cannot afford coverage.

What type of health insurance is available in Europe? ›

Health Insurance in Europe for Immigrants and Expats

There is no “European medical insurance” system per se. Healthcare remains the responsibility of each individual country. The majority of countries offer universal health care, primarily administered through socialized medicine or a multi-payer system.

How much does expat health insurance cost? ›

How much does international health insurance cost? The annual cost of an international medical insurance plan will range from as low as $500, with limited benefits, to as much as $8,000 for a comprehensive global medical insurance policy, including coverage in the USA. The average cost is $5,500 per year.

Which country is #1 in quality healthcare? ›

The Best Healthcare Systems in the World in 2024

What country has the best healthcare, according to this assessment? Singapore comes in at No. 1! Other countries with the best healthcare are listed below.

Is healthcare better in Europe or the US? ›

In terms of pharmaceutical access, the US healthcare system can be defined as the most advanced in the world, the leader in the application of new and innovative therapies, and more efficient compared with European health systems.

What happens if an American goes to the hospital in Europe? ›

In case of an injury or sickness in Europe, Americans on vacation can contact Medical Air Service for an air ambulance to get back home in the US. Medical Air Service can arrange for an air ambulance flight for you usually within two days of the booking being made.

Is health Care Really Free in Europe? ›

Almost all the countries in Europe have a universal healthcare system. There are people who call it a “free healthcare” system but it is actually not free. Each nation has its own variation; however, a common feature is that everyone has to pay for healthcare as a society.

What country has 100% free healthcare? ›

However, Brazil is the only country in the world that offers free healthcare for all its citizens. Also, Norway is the first country in the world to implement a free healthcare policy as far back as 1912.

Does US Medicare work in Europe? ›

In most situations, Medicare won't pay for health care or supplies you get outside the U.S. The term “outside the U.S.” means anywhere other than the 50 states of the U.S., the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, the U.S. Virgin Islands, Guam, American Samoa, and the Northern Mariana Islands.

What is the best medical insurance for Americans traveling to Europe? ›

The Best Europe Travel Insurance Companies
CompanyBBB RatingCOVID-19 Coverage
Nationwide Travel Insurance GTE QUOTEA+Yes, limited
Seven Corners Travel Insurance GET QUOTEA+Yes
Trawick International GET QUOTEBYes
Generali Global Assistance GET QUOTEA+Yes
4 more rows
Apr 22, 2024

What is the best country for Americans to move to healthcare? ›

Here are the top six countries with the best healthcare for expats in 2023:
  • Spain.
  • Mexico.
  • Thailand.
  • Germany.
  • Japan.
  • France.

What is the healthiest place to live in Europe? ›

Top 10 Healthiest Countries In Europe
  1. Sweden. Sweden has the second-highest life expectancy, of 83, and one of the lowest obesity rates. ...
  2. Finland. Finland also has low obesity rates and high life expectancy (82). ...
  3. Moldova. Moldova has the second lowest obesity rates in Europe. ...
  4. Belarus. ...
  5. Norway. ...
  6. Iceland. ...
  7. Switzerland. ...
  8. France.
Jan 5, 2023

What is the best country to retire to for healthcare? ›

One factor that has made it one of the best places to retire in Europe — and the world — is the quality (and cost) of its health care. According to International Living's latest 2024 Annual Global Retirement Index, Portugal ranked first in the health care category and second overall after the winner, Costa Rica.

Does Portugal have good healthcare for expats? ›

Portugal ranks 25th in the 2023 Health Care Index by Numbeo, meaning that it has one of the best healthcare systems in the world. Healthcare in Portugal is under a hybrid system with excellent public and private services.

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