Is an ETF More Risky Than a Mutual Fund? | Wiser Wealth Management (2024)

By Last Updated: June 30, 2023

Is an ETF More Risky Than a Mutual Fund? | Wiser Wealth Management (1)

Pros and Cons of ETFs and Mutual Funds

When it comes to investing, the options can be overwhelming. From stocks to bonds, real estate to precious metals, there are a variety of ways to grow your wealth. Two popular investment options are exchange-traded funds (ETFs) and mutual funds. While both have their pros and cons, many people wonder whether ETFs are riskier than mutual funds. In this blog post, we’ll explore the similarities and differences between these two investment options, and help you determine which one may be right for you.

What Are ETFs and Mutual Funds?

An ETF is a type of investment fund that holds a diversified portfolio of stocks, bonds, commodities, or other securities. Like stocks, ETFs are traded on stock exchanges and can be bought and sold throughout the day. The price of an ETF is determined by supply and demand and can fluctuate throughout the day in response to market conditions.

A mutual fund, on the other hand, is a type of investment fund that pools money from a large number of investors to purchase a diversified portfolio of stocks, bonds, or other securities. Unlike ETFs, mutual funds are priced once per day after the markets close. You can buy or sell shares in a mutual fund through the fund company, usually at the end-of-day net asset value (NAV) price.

Are ETFs More Risky than Mutual Funds?

The short answer is that it depends on the specific ETF or mutual fund in question. In general, ETFs can be more risky than mutual funds because they are traded on stock exchanges. Their value can fluctuate throughout the day in response to market conditions. This means that if the market takes a dip, the value of your ETF could drop quickly, and you could experience significant losses.

On the other hand, mutual funds are priced once per day, so the value of your investment won’t fluctuate as much throughout the day. This can provide a sense of stability and reduce the risk of sudden losses.

However, it’s important to note that the underlying investments held by the ETF or mutual fund can also impact their risk level. For example, a mutual fund that invests in high-yield bonds may be riskier than an ETF that invests in blue-chip stocks. It’s essential to consider the investment objectives, strategies, and holdings of each fund before making an investment decision.

Benefits of ETFs

One of the biggest benefits of ETFs is their flexibility. Because ETFs are traded like stocks, you can buy and sell shares at any time during market hours. This makes them a convenient investment option for those who want to quickly respond to market changes.

ETFs are also often more tax-efficient than mutual funds. Because ETFs are traded on an exchange, investors can buy and sell shares without triggering a taxable event. This means that you won’t have to pay taxes on any capital gains until you sell your ETF shares.

Benefits of Mutual Funds

One of the biggest benefits of mutual funds is that they are easy to understand and access. Many mutual funds are actively managed, which means that a professional fund manager is responsible for making investment decisions on behalf of the fund’s investors. This can be a good option for those who don’t have the time or expertise to manage their investments themselves.

Mutual funds are also typically more accessible to smaller investors. Many mutual funds have low investment minimums, making them an affordable option for those who are just starting out.

Which is better?

In conclusion, both ETFs and mutual funds have their pros and cons, and the right choice for you will depend on your investment objectives.

Have more questions? Contact Us

Casey Smith
President, Wiser Wealth Management

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Is an ETF More Risky Than a Mutual Fund? | Wiser Wealth Management (2024)

FAQs

Is an ETF More Risky Than a Mutual Fund? | Wiser Wealth Management? ›

In general, ETFs can be more risky than mutual funds because they are traded on stock exchanges. Their value can fluctuate throughout the day in response to market conditions. This means that if the market takes a dip, the value of your ETF could drop quickly, and you could experience significant losses.

Are mutual funds more risky? ›

Mutual funds are largely a safe investment, seen as being a good way for investors to diversify with minimal risk. But there are circ*mstances in which a mutual fund is not a good choice for a market participant, especially when it comes to fees.

What is the downside of ETFs? ›

For instance, some ETFs may come with fees, others might stray from the value of the underlying asset, ETFs are not always optimized for taxes, and of course — like any investment — ETFs also come with risk.

Which fund has the highest risk associated? ›

Equity Mutual Funds are prone to many risks but the most significant one is market risk. Equity Mutual Funds as a category are considered 'High Risk' investment products.

What is one advantage on an ETF over a mutual fund? ›

ETFs typically have lower expense ratios than mutual funds because more of them are passively managed. In recent years, though, mutual funds fees have dropped their fees, which are now closer to ETF fees.

Are ETFs high risk? ›

ETFs are considered to be low-risk investments because they are low-cost and hold a basket of stocks or other securities, increasing diversification. For most individual investors, ETFs represent an ideal type of asset with which to build a diversified portfolio.

Which is better, ETF or mutual fund? ›

ETFs have lower expense ratios. Mutual funds have higher management fees. ETFs are passively managed, mirroring a particular index, making them less risky and transparent. Mutual funds are actively managed, with fund managers investing based on analysis and market outlook.

Why are ETFs riskier than mutual funds? ›

While these securities track a given index, using debt without shareholder equity makes leveraged and inverse ETFs risky investments over the long term due to leveraged returns and day-to-day market volatility. Mutual funds are strictly limited regarding the amount of leverage they can use.

Are ETFs riskier than funds? ›

In terms of safety, neither the mutual fund nor the ETF is safer than the other due to its structure. Safety is determined by what the fund itself owns. Stocks are usually riskier than bonds, and corporate bonds come with somewhat more risk than U.S. government bonds.

Why shouldn't you invest in ETFs? ›

Limitations of ETF investments

It is crucial to take these into account before making any investment decisions: Reduced potential for returns: Due to their passive tracking of an index, ETFs may not exhibit significant outperformance of the market over the long term when compared to actively managed funds.

What is the most risk form of investment? ›

The 10 Riskiest Investments
  1. Options. An option allows a trader to hold a leveraged position in an asset at a lower cost than buying shares of the asset. ...
  2. Futures. ...
  3. Oil and Gas Exploratory Drilling. ...
  4. Limited Partnerships. ...
  5. Penny Stocks. ...
  6. Alternative Investments. ...
  7. High-Yield Bonds. ...
  8. Leveraged ETFs.

What is the safest investment with the highest return? ›

These seven low-risk but potentially high-return investment options can get the job done:
  • Money market funds.
  • Dividend stocks.
  • Bank certificates of deposit.
  • Annuities.
  • Bond funds.
  • High-yield savings accounts.
  • 60/40 mix of stocks and bonds.
May 13, 2024

Which is considered the riskiest type of investment? ›

Equities are generally considered the riskiest class of assets. Dividends aside, they offer no guarantees, and investors' money is subject to the successes and failures of private businesses in a fiercely competitive marketplace. Equity investing involves buying stock in a private company or group of companies.

Should I switch from mutual funds to ETFs? ›

For some, switching to ETFs makes sense because the expenses associated with mutual funds can consume a portion of profits. Also, if you prefer an investment that will grow in value over time without increasing your tax liability each year through capital gains distributions, ETFs can be beneficial.

What is the single biggest ETF risk? ›

The single biggest risk in ETFs is market risk.

What are the disadvantages of ETFs compared to mutual funds? ›

ETFs are generally lower than those that are charged by actively managed mutual funds because their managers are merely mimicking the contents of an index rather than making regular buy and sell decisions, For some investors, the design of a passive ETF is a negative.

Is a mutual fund riskier than a stock? ›

All investments carry some degree of risk and can lose value if the overall market declines or, in the case of individual stocks, the company folds. Still, mutual funds are generally considered safer than stocks because they are inherently diversified, which helps mitigate the risk and volatility in your portfolio.

What is riskier stocks or mutual funds? ›

Mutual funds diversify investments, reducing risk, but also limit potential gains. Mutual funds are managed by professionals, reducing the need for monitoring, but investors give up control. Stocks offer higher returns but come with higher risk and volatility.

Why are mutual funds considered a high risk? ›

Explanation. Mutual funds are considered a high-risk form of investment primarily because they involve buying stocks, bonds, or other securities that have unpredictable values.

Are mutual funds the riskiest type of investment? ›

Final answer: Mutual funds are not the riskiest type of investment, but they do carry some level of risk.

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