Multiple Bank Accounts at Different Banks: Pros and Cons - NerdWallet (2024)

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You probably heard about the 2023 bank failures, which spurred concerns for some consumers about whether their money is safe in the bank. You may also have noticed that interest rates on savings accounts are higher than they’ve been in years and that banks are offering more features and services — such as ATM fee reimbursem*nt and early direct deposit — to further attract new customers.

The good news is that if you have less than $250,000, then you’re covered by insurance — through the Federal Deposit Insurance Corp. (FDIC) or the credit union equivalent, the National Credit Union Administration (NCUA). If you have more than $250,000 at one institution, you may still be covered by federal insurance, but if not, or if you just want to take advantage of high interest rates or other perks, you may want to consider opening accounts at different banks.

Here are some of the pros, cons and considerations that come with keeping accounts open at multiple banks.

How many bank accounts should I have?

It can be beneficial to have multiple bank accounts. At minimum, it’s a good idea to have a checking account (for your spending money and for paying bills) and a savings account. If you want to save for the short term and the long term, or have different savings goals, consider setting up multiple savings accounts.

» MORE: See the best banks for multiple savings accounts

Why is it good to have multiple bank accounts at different banks?

You can mix and match the best features of different institutions. For example, maybe you want a checking account at a bank that has ATM fee reimbursem*nts or two-day early direct deposit, and you want to keep other cash at your locally owned credit union that has branches near you and high yields on its savings accounts or certificates of deposit.

» LEARN: How much cash to keep in checking vs. savings account

You can have more of your money covered by federal insurance. By spreading your accounts around to different federally insured banks and credit unions, you can get access to having more of your money insured by the NCUA or the FDIC.

You can better manage your money and build your savings. By keeping your spending money at one bank or credit union and your savings at another, you can make it easier to avoid dipping into savings. Having your different funds separate can make it at least a little harder to access your emergency and long-term savings when you might be tempted to use those funds for something else.

» SEE: The best high-yield online savings accounts with consistently high rates

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Why is it bad to have multiple bank accounts at different banks?

Before you decide, consider some of the reasons it might be bad to have multiple bank accounts at different financial institutions.

It may be harder to keep track of different account details. The more accounts you have, the harder it can be to keep track of their details and requirements. Unless you keep careful and updated records, it might be challenging to keep track of usernames, passwords and details such as beneficiaries and scheduled transfers or withdrawals.

» MORE: Get guidance on how many savings accounts you should have

You could incur costs if you don’t meet certain requirements. Some banks have minimum balance, spending or direct deposit requirements on their accounts, and you could trigger a fee if you don’t meet those conditions.

» SEE: Learn six ways to clean up your bank accounts

After the initial period, you might not continue to benefit from high rates. If you open a new account at a bank because you’re chasing high interest rates, your bank might not necessarily have those high rates forever. Read up on the account terms and conditions and understand how they work to ensure you’ll get what you expect.

» COMPARE: The best places to save money and earn interest

Does FDIC insurance cover multiple accounts at the same bank?

Insurance from the FDIC and the NCUA typically covers up to $250,000 per depositor per ownership category, such as a single account, retirement account or trust account. Joint accounts are insured up to $250,000 per person, so if an account is co-owned by two people, the full amount could be covered up to $500,000.

» LEARN: All about FDIC insurance ownership categories

What should I do if I want to insure more than $250,000?

There are several ways to insure more than the FDIC insurance limit of $250,000. Some ways you might consider are adding a joint account owner, opening an account that’s a different ownership category, opening a cash management account with a higher insurance limit or splitting your money among different banks.

Whether you want to better insure your money or simply want to cherry-pick the best features of different banks, opening accounts at multiple banks is a solution that could benefit you as long as you’re willing to manage the account upkeep.

» Get a cash bonus for opening a new account: See the best bank promotions

Frequently asked questions

Should I have checking and savings accounts at different banks?

Keeping accounts at multiple banks can help your financial health. Having your checking account (and emergency savings) at a different bank than where you keep your long-term savings accounts can help you stay on track with your savings goals. By keeping your savings account at a different bank, your funds will be less easily accessible and encourage you to avoid touching it, so your money can grow.

Multiple Bank Accounts at Different Banks: Pros and Cons - NerdWallet (2024)

FAQs

Is it smart to have multiple bank accounts with different banks? ›

Should I have checking and savings accounts at different banks? Keeping accounts at multiple banks can help your financial health. Having your checking account (and emergency savings) at a different bank than where you keep your long-term savings accounts can help you stay on track with your savings goals.

Is it illegal to have accounts with multiple banks? ›

Yes, it is legal to open up multiple bank accounts in the US. Many people in the US have both a Checking and Savings account with one bank. Although around 50% of American's stick to one bank, the other half of Americans have bank accounts at multiple banks.

Is there a downside to having multiple savings accounts? ›

Con: Keeping track of your accounts

One downfall of having multiple accounts is that it can be difficult to keep track of them all and to remember which account is for which savings goal. Having said that, there are a few tricks you can use to keep them hassle free and organized.

How much money should I keep in one bank? ›

Aim for about one to two months' worth of living expenses in checking, plus a 30% buffer, and another three to six months' worth in savings.

How many banks should I have accounts with? ›

The ideal number of bank accounts depends on your financial habits and needs. You might be happy with just two accounts – checking and savings – or you may want multiple accounts to separate business and personal expenses, share a bank account with a partner or maintain separate accounts for various financial goals.

Is it bad to have a lot of different bank accounts? ›

Not necessarily, no. However, having two or more current accounts won't necessarily damage your credit score, but it could have a negative impact if you start dipping into multiple overdrafts – making it look as if your finances are becoming stretched.

What happens if you open too many bank accounts? ›

APYs are subject to change at any time without notice. Opening too many bank accounts too quickly, or having a bank account involuntarily closed, can cause negative ChexSystems reports. Getting a bad ChexSystems report can cause you to be declined for bank accounts in the future.

Can anyone check how many bank accounts I have? ›

The best way to find out if someone has multiple bank accounts is to ask them directly. If this isn't possible, then you can contact a private investigator or get a court order from a judge.

Is there a penalty for having too many bank accounts? ›

Don't Lower Your Credit Score

Unlike too many credit cards, multiple checking accounts don't directly affect your FICO score or your ability to obtain credit. This is true, even if you don't handle them responsibly and end up overdrawing or having other problems.

How many bank accounts can a person have in different banks? ›

There is no limit set to how many bank accounts you should have. However, it is advisable to have less than four bank accounts per person because it becomes difficult to manage money in multiple bank accounts. Is there any problem with having multiple bank accounts?

Does closing a bank account hurt your credit? ›

The act of closing a bank account, such as a checking or savings account, does not directly affect your credit score. Your credit score is not directly affected by your checking and savings account activity. That includes account closures.

Is it smart to have accounts at multiple banks? ›

Having multiple bank accounts can help separate finances when needed. Couples might want a joint bank account for funds managed together and separate accounts for personal funds. If you're a small business owner, having a different account for your business finances makes it easier for bookkeeping and tax purposes.

Is it safe to keep all your money in one bank? ›

As long as that bank is FDIC-insured and your deposit doesn't exceed $250,000, you should be safe to do so. It might be worth it to maintain an account at a separate bank, however, just in case a bank error or accidental account freeze results in a loss of access to your money for a time.

Should I keep more than 250k in one bank? ›

The FDIC insures up to $250,000 per account holder, insured bank and ownership category in the event of bank failure. If you have more than $250,000 in the bank, or you're approaching that amount, you may want to structure your accounts to make sure your funds are covered.

How many bank accounts does the average person have? ›

General bank account statistics

According to a survey published in 2019, the average consumer in the U.S. has a total of 5.3 accounts across financial institutions. The share of households without access to at least one banking account has decreased consistently since 2011.

Can you have 3 bank accounts with the same bank? ›

Having multiple accounts with the same bank is a great way to track your finances and save money. You can set up separate accounts for different purposes, like one transaction account for daily spending and one for splurging on fun things, and multiple savings accounts for different savings goals.

Should you link bank accounts? ›

While it's generally safe to link accounts, be wary of lesser-known third-party financial apps and never share account login and personal information.

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