Revealed – Canada's top health insurance providers in 2022 (2024)

Find out which insurers offer the best health insurance coverage

Revealed – Canada's top health insurance providers in 2022 (1)

By Mark Rosanes

Canada’s healthcare system is regarded as one of the best in the world, providing all citizens and permanent residents free access to emergency care and regular doctor visits. However, there are still certain services that Medicare – the country’s universal health coverage – does not cover – including eye and dental care, outpatient prescription drugs, rehabilitation services, and private hospital rooms – which Canadians need to pay for.

So, it is not surprising that, although not required, nearly 70% of Canadians have taken out supplemental private health coverage, according to the latest figures from the Canadian Life and Health Insurance Association (CLHIA). Of these, 90% were purchased through group plans.

Overall, the nation’s health and life insurance providers paid out $30.4 billion in supplementary health benefits, $8.8 billion in disability claims, and $1.6 billion for accidental death and dismemberment, critical illness, and long-term care coverage last year, the association’s data also revealed. These numbers indicate a thriving private health insurance market in a country where the public health system already provides a good level of support for acute and accident care.

Read more: Health insurance – what do Canadians want?

How does Canada’s healthcare system work?

Canada has a “decentralized, universal, publicly funded health system,” according to the Commonwealth Fund, a private nonprofit group that supports independent research on health care issues and provides grants aimed at improving the country’s health system.

“Health care is funded and administered primarily by the country’s 13 provinces and territories,” the organization explained. “Each has its own insurance plan, and each receives cash assistance from the federal government on a per-capita basis.”

The group added that while benefits and delivery approaches vary, all Canadian citizens and permanent residents receive “medically necessary hospital and physician services free at the point of use.”

However, not everything is covered by Medicare. According to the personal finance website moneyGenius, the public health system provides universal access to about 70% of a Canadian’s medical needs. The rest must be paid out of pocket or covered by supplemental private insurance.

Read more: How the great health insurance debate means America stands apart from its peers

What does Canada’s universal healthcare system cover?

The country’s public healthcare system covers many of the “basics.” These include:

  • Doctor and hospital visits
  • Diagnostics and examinations
  • Surgeries and treatments
  • Standard accommodations in the hospital (including care, food, and prescriptions)
  • Medically necessary dental surgeries
  • Eye examinations for Canadians aged under 18 or over 65

Each province and territory implement their own rules when it comes to health coverage, so the exclusions may vary. For the following items and services, private health insurance may be necessary to obtain cover, depending on where a person resides.

  • Outpatient prescription medications
  • Dental care
  • Psychological services
  • Massage therapy
  • Physiotherapy
  • Private hospital room stays
  • Ambulance and EMT services
  • Prescription eyeglasses
  • Medical equipment (including wheelchairs, crutches, and leg braces)

Long-term care insurance has long been lacking in the country, another thing to be aware of.

Read more about the benefits and drawbacks of long-term care insurance in Canada in this guide.

Read more: Mental health and insurance: More work to be done

How much does private health insurance cost in Canada?

The latest available figures from the Canadian Institute for Health Information (CIHI) estimated the cost of private health insurance at $756 per year, which is equivalent to $63 monthly. The institute’s data also showed that the average Canadian paid out $902 in out-of-pocket health expenses, or slightly over $75 each month.

These numbers, however, were taken before COVID-19 shook not just Canada’s healthcare system but also that of the world’s, so the values might actually be higher at present. In addition, the figures above are mere estimates and the best way to get an accurate amount is to contact the health insurance companies directly.

Read more: Disability insurance landscape constantly evolving in benefits industry

What are the top private health insurance providers in Canada?

The country is home to 128 private health insurance providers, which served a total of 27 million Canadians in 2021, according to CLHIA’s latest industry fact book. These companies paid out around $30.4 billion in claims, $13.4 billion of which were for prescription drugs – the top reason for filing a claim. This was followed by dental coverage at $9.5 billion and private hospital accommodations at $1.6 billion. Vision care and massage therapy, which were valued at $1.3 billion and $1.1 billion, respectively, rounded up the top five causes of supplementary health insurance claims.

To find out which insurance providers in Canada offer the best health coverage, moneyGenius compared several policies from different insurers, “breaking each product or service into its component features” and comparing them to similar offerings in the market. The personal finance firm gave every feature a score between zero and five stars, then calculated the average to come up with a rating for each provider. These are the best health insurers in Canada based on the website’s rankings.

1. Blue Cross

moneyGenius rating: 4.8 stars

Availability: Nationwide

Eligibility: Canadian citizen/age of majority

Customization: Yes

Features & benefits: Dental and vision care, paramedical services, prescription medication, travel coverage, private hospital accommodation, accidental death and dismemberment, short- and long-term disability

Other inclusions: Virtual health care (for certain regions), hearing aids, medical equipment

Optional extras: Critical illness coverage, hospital cash, assured access

Read more: Ontario and Quebec Blue Cross offer reductions in health insurance premiums

2. Manulife

moneyGenius rating: 4.4 stars

Availability: Nationwide

Eligibility: Canadian citizen/age of majority

Customization: Yes

Features & benefits: Vision and dental coverage, prescription medication,

Optional extras: Travel coverage, private hospital accommodation, accidental death and dismemberment, short- and long-term disability

Read more: Manulife posts solid earnings for Q2 2022 despite market headwinds

3. Sun Life

moneyGenius rating: 4.2 stars

Availability: Nationwide

Eligibility: Canadian citizen/age of majority

Customization: Yes

Features & benefits: Vision and dental care, prescription medication, paramedical services

Optional extras: Travel coverage, semi-private hospital accommodation, orthodontics, preventative and restorative dental coverage

Read more: Sun Life VP wants a different approach to insurance for people with diabetes

4. Canada Life (formerly Great-West Life)

moneyGenius rating: 3.8 stars

Availability: Nationwide

Eligibility: Canadian citizen/age of majority

Customization: Yes

Features & benefits: Vision and dental coverage, prescription medication, ambulance services, in-home nursing, medical supplies, and hearing aids

Optional extras: Accidental death and dismemberment, emergency travel medical coverage, hospital accommodation, hospital cash, major dental care

Read more: Canada Life signs deal to acquire healthcare claim management firm

5. Costco

moneyGenius rating: Undisclosed

Availability: Nationwide

Eligibility: Canadian citizen/age of majority

Customization: Yes

Features & benefits: Vision and dental coverage, prescription medication, travel insurance

6. CAA

moneyGenius rating: Undisclosed

Availability: Nationwide

Eligibility: Canadian citizen/age of majority

Customization: Yes

Features & benefits: Vision and dental coverage, prescription medication

Optional extras: Speech therapists, hearing aids, orthotics

Read next:Health insurance in Canada : Everything you need to know

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  • Was Trump right about Canadian health insurance?

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Revealed – Canada's top health insurance providers in 2022 (2024)

FAQs

Revealed – Canada's top health insurance providers in 2022? ›

Key Takeaways. Manulife Financial is the largest insurance provider in Canada and offers a broad range of financial services.

Who is the best health insurance provider in Canada? ›

Best companies for…
  • Blue Cross: Best for prescription medication & dental coverage.
  • Canada Life: Best for vision coverage.
  • Desjardin: Best for bundling with other products.
  • GMS: Best for multiple plan options.
  • Greenshield: Best for paramedical (chiro, physio, massage, etc.) ...
  • Manulife: Best for customization.
Feb 1, 2024

Who is Canada's largest insurance company? ›

Key Takeaways. Manulife Financial is the largest insurance provider in Canada and offers a broad range of financial services.

What are the top 5 P&C insurance companies in Canada? ›

Canada Property & Casualty Insurance Market Research FAQs

Intact Group, Aviva Group, Desjardins Group, Co-operators Group and TD Insurance Group are the major companies operating in the Property and Casualty Insurance Market.

Who provides health insurance in Canada? ›

The federal government provides health care funding to the provinces and territories through the Canada Health Transfer. Provinces and territories receive additional federal funding support through other fiscal transfers.

Who has the best healthcare in Canada? ›

British Columbia and Ontario are the top-rated provinces. Not only do they rank highest within Canada, B.C. places 3rd among all the comparator regions and scores an “A” grade on the overall Health report card, while Ontario finishes with a “B” grade and ranks 7th overall.

Who has a better healthcare system Canada or USA? ›

Canada fares better than the United States with regard to coverage, cost, and health outcomes. While overall access is better in Canada, patients are sometimes required to endure longer wait times than in the United States.

What is the top insurance company in Canada by market share? ›

According to AM Best, the Top 3 Canadian P&C insurers by DPW are Intact Group (17.2% market share), Desjardins Group (7.6%) and Aviva Canada Group (7.5%). These carriers now control just over 32% of premium, up slightly from 30% last year.

Who pays the highest insurance in Canada? ›

Citing data from Ernst & Young's “Canadian Private Passenger Vehicle Insurance Rate Comparisons” study which was released in October 2022, HelloSafe's 2023 car insurance barometer found that Alberta was the Canadian province with the priciest annual auto insurance premiums, at $3,151.

Which home insurance company has the highest customer satisfaction in Canada? ›

Best Home Insurance Company For Customer Satisfaction: The Co-Operators. In terms of customer satisfaction, The Co-Operators scored one of the highest satisfaction ratings out of all homeowners insurance providers in Canada. The company provides residences with a wide range of insurance coverage.

Who are healthcare providers in Canada? ›

Health workers can include:
  • dentists and dental hygienists.
  • dietitians.
  • massage, occupational, and physical therapists.
  • nurses.
  • orderlies.
  • optometrists.
  • paramedics.
  • personal support workers.
6 days ago

Are Canadians healthier than Americans? ›

In a study published in BioMed Central's journal Population Health Metrics they said Canadians can expect to live until 79.7 years of age, versus 77.2 years for Americans. A healthy 19-year-old Canadian can expect to have 52 more years of perfect health versus 49.3 more years for Americans.

Can Americans get free healthcare in Canada? ›

Foreigners will receive emergency care, but non-urgent medical treatment won't be covered. To make sure you won't have to pay for all of your medical expenses, you should sign up for an international health insurance plan.

Which medical line is best in Canada? ›

Here are the top medical courses in Canada without Maths:
  • BDS.
  • Bachelor of Veterinary Science and Animal Husbandry.
  • Bachelor of Naturopathy and Yogic Science.
  • Bachelor of Physiotherapy.
  • BSc Nursing.
  • BSc Dairy Technology.
  • BSc Home Science.
  • Bachelor in Medical Lab Technology.

Is Blue Cross Blue Shield good in Canada? ›

If you need medical care outside the U.S, Puerto Rico, and the U.S. Virgin Islands you can rest assured that the Blue Cross and Blue Shield Service Benefit Plan offers worldwide coverage. Through the Overseas Assistance Center, you're covered when working or traveling overseas.

How much is health insurance in Canada per month? ›

How much does health insurance in Canada cost? Private health insurance in Canada costs about $756 annually or about $63 per month, according to the latest figures gathered by the Canadian Institute for Health Information (CIHI).

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