Auto insurance by province (2024)

Across Canada, auto insurance is mandatory for all drivers and the industry is closely monitored by the provincial government.

Depending on the province, regulators may oversee how insurance companies assess risk, determine prices and handle claims.

Setting auto rates and benefits in Canada

The provincial government determines which factors insurers can and can’t use when setting auto insurance rates. For example, a driver’s age and gender may be a consideration in some provinces but not in others. Insurers must also have their rating rules and systems for classifying risk approved by regulators and, in most provinces, must get government approval any time they want to change their rates.

The provincial government also plays a major role in determining the level of benefits injured motorists may receive through insurance claimsand what benefits they can purchase outside of their insurance contract.

Some provinces allow people to sue for pain and suffering and economic loss above and beyond their insurance benefits but set limits on these payments. The government also oversees the wording used in auto insurance policies to ensure standard terminology is used throughout the industry.

Public auto insurance programs

In British Columbia and Manitoba, automobile insurance is provided through government-owned corporations. In Saskatchewan, the government insurer provides compulsory auto insurance and private companies are permitted to offer additional extension coverage. In Quebec, the government administers insurance covering minimum limits for bodily injury, while property damage coverage is provided by private insurers.

Provinces with private auto insurance systems

The number of auto insurance companies varies from province to province. Learn more about auto insurance in your province or territory:

Looking for an auto insurance quote? Get a quick quote online or contact your local Financial Advisorfor more details.

Auto insurance by province (2024)

FAQs

What province has the highest car insurance rates? ›

Citing data from Ernst & Young's “Canadian Private Passenger Vehicle Insurance Rate Comparisons” study which was released in October 2022, HelloSafe's 2023 car insurance barometer found that Alberta was the Canadian province with the priciest annual auto insurance premiums, at $3,151.

Which province has the lowest insurance? ›

Quebec has the least expensive insurance premiums of all the Canadian provinces.

Does my car insurance cover me in a different province? ›

It also means making sure your vehicle is in good condition and ensuring you have adequate insurance coverage. The good news is your car insurance policy covers you in other provinces and the U.S. But there's a caveat: your policy might not be enough to cover costs that arise if you injure someone in the states.

Is car insurance cheaper in the US than Canada? ›

Canadians Pay Less Insurance Than The US

Overall, car insurance prices in Canada are lower than in the US, however, depending on which province you're in, the requirements may vary.

Where is car insurance most expensive in the US? ›

Florida is the most expensive state for full coverage car insurance with an average annual cost of $3,865.

Is car insurance high in Canada? ›

Ontario – $1,528

Ontario—the most populous province—is the second most expensive province when it comes to car insurance. Driving up and down the 401 doesn't come cheap; the average auto insurance in Ontario is over $1,500 a year.

What is the average car insurance payment in Canada? ›

Let me paint a picture for you. Across our magnificent country, the average Canadian pays a range that can vary greatly for car insurance–typically between $1,000 to $2,000 annually. In some provinces like Ontario, drivers may experience higher rates due to factors like increased traffic and higher incidences of fraud.

Is car insurance mandatory in Canada? ›

The law is clear. Every Canadian vehicle owner must have auto insurance in order to operate your vehicle. It is compulsory in all territories and provinces. If you are caught driving without insurance, your license can be suspended, your vehicle can be confiscated, and you will face a hefty fine.

Can I use US car insurance in Canada? ›

Due to reciprocal laws between the U.S. and Canada, your car insurance will most likely still apply while driving in Canada. This may depend on your provider, but many of the major car insurance providers will qualify for Canadian coverage, unless they specifically offer international car insurance policies for Canada.

Can I drive in Canada with a US license? ›

Can you drive in Canada with a US license? US licenses are valid in Canada. When operating a car in Canada, you'll need to have your license, auto insurance, and registration in the vehicle at all times.

Can I drive my US car in Canada? ›

You can bring your vehicle into Canada temporarily as a visitor or temporary resident. Your vehicle doesn't have to meet Canadian standards and must be only for your own use. You can also bring your vehicle for personal use while you're in Canada on a work permit or student visa.

Can you use American insurance in Canada? ›

If you are traveling to Canada by car, whether in your vehicle or a rental car, your U.S. insurance will usually protect you with the same coverages and limits that you have at home. Car insurance in Canada for visitors from the U.S. is governed by reciprocal laws between the two countries.

Does my state farm auto insurance cover me in Canada? ›

Because of reciprocal laws between the two countries, Canada honors your U.S. insurance, and vice versa, in the event of an accident or claim and to meet insurance requirements.

Is it cheaper to buy car in US and drive to Canada? ›

US car prices – both new and used – are usually well below Canadian prices, so saving hundreds off the sticker price makes buying across the border an attractive proposition.

What area has the most expensive car insurance? ›

London again was shown to be the most expensive location, with younger drivers paying £2811 on average for their coverage.

Which state would have the highest average auto insurance premium? ›

Louisiana is the most expensive state for car insurance with average auto premiums of $2,883 annually. Maine's average insurance premium for full coverage is $1,175 annually, making this the cheapest state for car insurance in 2024.

How much is car insurance per month in Canada? ›

The average cost of car insurance in Ontario by age
AgeMonthly rangeMonthly average
30$250 - $285$273
40$231 - $247$237
50$219 - $228$222
60$200 - $210$205
10 more rows
Dec 21, 2023

Why does Louisiana have the highest car insurance rates? ›

Car insurance in Louisiana is expensive because state lawyers strongly encourage lawsuits for even minor car accidents, dramatically raising operating costs for insurers. In Louisiana, you can expect to pay approximately $7,889 per year for full coverage car insurance or $2,589 per year for minimum coverage.

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