Got a Cold and Can’t Sleep? How to Sleep When You’re Sick - GoodRx (2024)

Key takeaways:

  • Sleeping when you have a cold is difficult due to the body’s heightened immune activity and the lack of distractions from your symptoms at night.

  • To get better sleep with a cold, try sleeping with your head raised, and make sure you’re addressing your cold symptoms and maintaining your sleep schedule.

  • Also, don’t forget to maintain your bedtime routines and sleep hygiene to get enough rest and aid recovery during a cold.

Got a Cold and Can’t Sleep? How to Sleep When You’re Sick - GoodRx (1)

Are you struggling to sleep while fighting off a cold? A good night’s rest might be just what the doctor ordered, but sleeping with a cold isn’t always easy. Between your cold symptoms and wanting to indulge in some unplanned naps, it can be challenging to truly get enough rest when you have a cold.

How to sleep with a cold

With some planning and preparation, you can set yourself up to get some shut-eye when you have a cold. Here are eight proven tips on how to sleep with a cold.

1. Find the best sleeping position

The best sleep position for when you have a cough and cold involves elevating your head. Elevation enlists gravity to help drain your nasal passages and relieve postnasal drip. You can also try using pillows to support your back or putting a pillow between your knees to relieve aches and pains related to your illness.

2. Try over-the-counter medications

You can also try taking over-the-counter (OTC) medication to relieve your aches and pains and improve your breathing while you try to sleep with a cold.

OTC medications for colds include:

  • Expectorants: Expectorants, like guaifenesin (Mucinex), help loosen mucus so it's easier to cough up.

  • Nasal decongestants: A decongestant, like pseudoephedrine (Sudafed) or Mucinex, can help to relieve a stuffy nose.

  • Pain relievers: Pain relievers, like acetaminophen (Tylenol), can relieve aches and reduce fever. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), like ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin) or naproxen (Aleve), can help reduce pain caused by inflammation.

It takes a few minutes for the effects to kick in for most of these OTC medications. So take them at least 30 minutes before bed.

Always follow the directions on a medication’s packaging, and talk to your medical provider about whether there are any OTC options that may not be suitable for you.

3. Clear up your congestion

To help manage your congestion symptoms, stay hydrated and consider trying a saline spray or a humidifier.

How does sleeping with a humidifier help a cold? A humidifier loosens mucus, making it easier to tolerate and cough up. If you use a neti pot (nasal irrigation device) to aid your congestion, clean the machine and wash your hands before using it. The FDA also recommends only using sterile or distilled water in neti pots.

4. Try a natural remedy

If you don’t have an OTC cold medication handy, enlist the help of an alternative remedy. Some natural options you can try include:

These options can provide soothing relief and relaxation in preparation of a restful night.

5. Be mindful of your diet

Though you may want to reach for comfort foods when you have a cold, be mindful of maintaining a balanced diet. Going to bed full of fatty or greasy foods may ultimately weaken your immune response. So prioritize healthy soups and whole foods, like fruits and vegetables.

Avoid alcohol when you’re sick because it can dehydrate you and is dangerous to mix with OTC cold medications. Instead, stay hydrated by drinking plenty of water.

6. Create a comfortable sleep environment

Set up your sleep environment so it’s optimal for getting rest with a cold, and adjust your thermostat to a comfortable temperature. The CDC recommends setting your room temperature to lower than 70 degrees Fahrenheit and then using additional blankets to stay warm.

7. Make sure you’re sleepy

It’s tempting to stay in bed all day when you’re sick, and you certainly will need more rest than usual. But try to avoid napping within a few hours of bedtime, and rest somewhere outside your bedroom until it’s time to go to sleep.

Try performing an activity — like reading a book, journaling, or taking a hot shower — about an hour before bed to help you get tired.

8. Maintain your bedtime routine

Do as much of your usual bedtime routine as you feel physically able to do when you have a cold. Nightly routines are an essential part of sleep hygiene. They help the body establish healthy sleep-wake cycles, which may be disrupted by your cold symptoms.

Even if you’ve been in pajamas all day, change into a new set before bedtime. Try to bathe, do your skincare routine, and brush your teeth. Reinforcing these habits may help you drift off to sleep sooner when you have a cold.

Why can’t I sleep when I’m sick?

There are a few key reasons you may have trouble sleeping when you’re sick, including:

  • Heightened immune system at night: An increased immune response may make you wake up more throughout the night or experience lower-quality sleep.

  • Congestion: Congestion is worse when lying down. So this bothersome symptom may keep you awake at night. Having blocked nasal passages also means you might be forced to breathe through your mouth, which can cause temporary snoring.

  • Temperature dysregulation: Having a fever due to an illness can cause excessive sweating, making it uncomfortable to sleep.

  • Strange dreams: Many people report having strange or vivid dreams when they’re sick, which can be disturbing and cause you to wake up during the night.

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The bottom line

If you’re having trouble sleeping with a cold, it could be because of your symptoms and an increased immune response. With the right strategies, you can have a restful night, even with a cold. Sleeping well with a cold requires managing your symptoms and employing proper sleep hygiene.

References

Caruso, C. C., et al. (2020). Improve sleep: Tips to improve your sleep when times are tough. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2023). Common cold | Antibiotic use.

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GoodRx Health has strict sourcing policies and relies on primary sources such as medical organizations, governmental agencies, academic institutions, and peer-reviewed scientific journals. Learn more about how we ensure our content is accurate, thorough, and unbiased by reading our editorial guidelines.

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Got a Cold and Can’t Sleep? How to Sleep When You’re Sick - GoodRx (2024)

FAQs

What to do when you can't sleep because of a cold? ›

Drinks like herbal tea, warm water with lemon and honey, and clear broth all help soothe a sore throat and open nasal passages before bed so your symptoms won't keep you awake. In addition to avoiding caffeine, avoid any substances containing alcohol or nicotine, as both substances are known to disrupt sleep.

How should you sleep with a bad cold? ›

Sinus pressure gets better when your head is higher than your body, so let gravity work for you. When you lie down, postnasal drip can build up, making your throat sore and triggering a cough. Make a wedge with a few pillows to prop yourself up in bed. You may breathe and sleep a little easier.

Why can't I fall asleep when I'm sick? ›

Sleeping when you have a cold is difficult due to the body's heightened immune activity and the lack of distractions from your symptoms at night. To get better sleep with a cold, try sleeping with your head raised, and make sure you're addressing your cold symptoms and maintaining your sleep schedule.

What is the best medicine to sleep with a cold? ›

Best nighttime cold medicine for sleep

Antihistamines may help repress coughing and also make you feel sleepy. Drugs that contain the antihistamines doxylamine or diphenhydramine might help you sleep easier when you have a cold.

What to do when it's too cold to sleep? ›

Close your bedroom curtains as soon as it gets dark to retain heat. Choose heavier bedding in the winter months. Sleep on mattresses or mattress toppers with wool incorporated to help regulate body temperature. Use a heater in the room in the hour or two before you head to bed.

Is it bad to lay in bed all day when sick? ›

When you're sick, you may find yourself dozing in bed or on the couch all day. It can be frustrating, but it's normal to feel tired and lethargic when you're sick. In fact, sleeping when you're sick is essential. It's one way your body tells you to slow down and rest, so you can get healthy.

Is it normal to not be able to sleep with a cold? ›

Mild short‐term insomnia is a common symptom in common cold.

Why is it hard to sleep when its cold? ›

Winter insomnia may be symptomatic of a condition called Seasonal Affective Disorder (SAD). Winter insomnia may also result from the effect of reduced daylight exposure on melatonin levels in humans. Melatonin regulates the body's circadian rhythm, or “body clock”. The good news winter insomnia is treatable.

Why is a cold worse at night? ›

The circadian rhythm — our 24-hour internal clock — signals immune cells to become more active at night. When these cells pinpoint germs, they fight them off by creating inflammation, which makes respiratory symptoms worse.

How do you fix a cold at night? ›

A few hours of bed rest can do wonders for your body. Drink plenty of hot fluids: Hot drinks or a cup of hot herbal tea can make you feel better. Hot liquids may relieve your nasal congestion, prevent dehydration and soothe discomfort due to a sore throat. Try sipping herbal tea, lemon water, or warm broth.

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