7 Key Differences Between Credit Unions and Banks (2024)

Choosing a financial institution that supports your financial goals isn't always easy. With over 10,000 credit unions and banks in the U.S.*, picking the one that's the best fit can seem like a daunting task. While you can quickly narrow your selection by limiting your choices to your state of residence, you might still be left with more than a handful of choices. For example, Vermont has 19 credit unions and 11 banks.

Focusing on the key differences between credit unions and banks might make it easier to decide which one is right for your situation.

1. Credit unions offer lower interest rates.When you need to borrow money for a home or vehicle purchase, securing a low interest rate is just as important as qualifying for the loan. If the rate is too high, you may not be able to comfortably afford the payments. Eligible credit union members receive loans with lower rates, deposit requirements, and fees when compared to other financial institutions.

Each quarter, the National Credit Union Administration (NCUA) compares the national average rates for over 20 common loan and deposit products at banks and credit unions. In nearly every category, credit unions pay members more for deposits and charge less for borrowing.

2. Credit unions have members. Banks have customers.

This distinction isn't a marketing ploy, but a representation of the fundamental difference between the two types of institutions. Credit union members are part-owners with voting rights. There are no membership dues, mandatory meetings, or supervisory responsibilities.

Unlike bank customers, who participate in a simple transactional relationship, credit union members have the power to influence the institution's future.

3. Credit unions share profits with members.

All financial institutions care about profit, but it's what happens to those profits that matter. Credit unions are not-for-profit cooperative institutions. They use profits to keep borrowing costs down for members. For example, Member A's savings deposits fund Member B's loan.

All members have access to low or no-fee checking accounts, low-interest rate loans, and savings deposits that pay a higher rate when compared to banks.

4. Banks don't share profits with customers.

Since banks are often publicly traded or privately owned entities, they share profits with their investors, not their customers. As for-profit institutions, loan approvals and interest paid on deposits are usually less generous when compared to credit unions.

5. Credit unions are community-focused.

Local credit unions not only care about their members, but also about the communities in which they serve. Charitable fundraising, scholarship programs, and sponsorships are just a few examples of how credit unions focus on giving back to the community.

6. Credit unions offer free financial education.

Credit unions care about your long-term financial success. To support your money goals, they offer an abundance of educational resources. Many institutions provide free financial-themed seminars, blog articles, online calculators, and other resources to improve your financial health. Topics touch on nearly every aspect of personal finance, including budgeting, credit, fraud prevention, and investing.

7. Credit union employees are just like you.

Credit unions want to keep personal finance simple. The less complicated, the easier it is to save for the future, pay off debt, or achieve another financial goal. Employees understand these needs because just like you, they want to spend less time worrying about finances and more time enjoying life. Credit unions offer personalized services, financial products, and educational resources to do just that.

Let Vermont Federal Credit Union make your final choice an easy one. We offer:

  • A variety of products and services at competitive interest rates
  • The latest in online and mobile banking technology
  • Financial peace of mind; accounts are insured up to $250,000 by the NCUA, a U.S. Government Agency
  • And more!

If you live, work, worship, or attend school in one of nine Vermont counties: Addison, Caledonia, Chittenden, Franklin, Grand Isle, Lamoille, Orange, Orleans, or Washington, we invite you to join us today. If a relative of yours is already a member, you are also eligible to join.

EXPLORE HIGH-YIELD INVESTMENT OPTIONS WITH US


Did you know that apart from the distinct advantages of banking with a credit union, we also offer excellent investment opportunities for our members? Explore our high-yield Term Share Certificates and start securing your financial future with favorable CD rates in Vermont today!

*Source: Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation and National Credit Union Administration (NCUA) Quarterly Reports

About Vermont Federal Credit Union

Vermont Federal Credit Union is a $900 million-plus full-service, not-for-profit, cooperative financial institution that has served Vermonters for more than 70 years, with eight locations currently serving over 50,000 members. Members are part of a cooperative, meaning they share ownership in the Credit Union and elect a volunteer board of directors. Vermont Federal Credit Union provides membership to anyone who lives, works, worships, or attends school in all of Vermont. Vermont Federal Credit Union is committed to supporting its communities and helping Vermonters prosper, no matter where they may be on life’s journey. Learn more about Vermont Federal Credit Union.

7 Key Differences Between Credit Unions and Banks (2024)

FAQs

What are the key differences between banks and credit unions? ›

Banks emphasize business and consumer accounts, and many provide trust services. Credit unions emphasize consumer deposit and loan services. ​Savings institutions emphasize real estate financing.

What is a key difference between commercial banks and credit unions is that group of answer choices? ›

Since credit unions are member-driven and not for profit, members receive higher interest rates on savings, lower rates on loans and lower fees. On the other hand, profits made by banks are only distributed among their shareholders, meaning that the money banks make isn't returned to the people they make it from.

What is the major difference between banks and credit unions quizlet? ›

commercial banks are for-profit and credit unions are not-for-profit. credit unions are more commonly located in rural areas while commercial banks are more commonly located in urban areas. commercial banks are for-profit and credit unions are not-for-profit.

What is one reason that a credit union is better than a bank? ›

Better interest rates: Credit unions typically offer higher interest rates on savings accounts because they have lower overhead costs than banks. Similarly, they offer lower interest rates on loans. Customer service: Credit unions pride themselves on offering better customer service than banks.

Why do banks not like credit unions? ›

First, bankers believe it is unfair that credit unions are exempt from federal taxation while the taxes that banks pay represent a significant fraction of their earnings—33 percent last year. Second, bankers believe that credit unions have been allowed to expand far beyond their original purpose.

What is the main difference of ownership between banks and credit unions? ›

A bank is owned by shareholders. A credit union is owned…by its members! This means a bank must turn higher profits to satisfy the shareholder demand for income. They tend to have higher and more fees, and they also charge more interest on loans as a result.

What is a major difference between banks and credit unions banks are for-profit and credit union are non for-profit? ›

The primary goal of a bank is to generate profits for its shareholders by offering a wide range of financial services, including savings and checking accounts, loans, credit cards, and investments. Credit Unions: Credit unions are not-for-profit organizations owned by their members, who are also their customers.

Is a credit union safer than a bank? ›

Generally, credit unions are viewed as safer than banks, although deposits at both types of financial institutions are usually insured at the same dollar amounts. The FDIC insures deposits at most banks, and the NCUA insures deposits at most credit unions.

Are credit unions safer than banks during a recession? ›

bank in a recession, the credit union is likely to fare a little better. Both can be hit hard by tough economic conditions, but credit unions were statistically less likely to fail during the Great Recession. But no matter which you go with, you shouldn't worry about losing money.

Which of the following correctly identifies a difference between credit unions and banks? ›

Aside from deposit products and lending services, many banks also offer credit products, home and auto products, investment products, and more. Credit unions offer most of the same products that banks offer, but they are members-only, nonprofit financial institutions.

What is more true about credit unions than banks? ›

Banks are accountable to shareholders who want to maximize profits. Credit unions return all profits to their members by paying higher APYs on deposits and charging lower interest rates on loans. To do business with a credit union, you have to become a member, but banks are typically open to anyone.

Which statement best explains the difference between a bank and a credit union? ›

-Retail banks operate in order to earn profit, while credit unions are nonprofit. -Retail banks only have small local branches, while credit unions are nationwide. -Retail banks manage a person's money, while credit unions focus on providing loans.

What are three big differences between banks and credit unions? ›

Credit unions and banks offer some similar services but work on a different business model.
BanksCredit unions
No membership requiredMembership required
Generally lower savings rates and higher feesOften higher savings rates and lower fees
May be national or localMay be national or local
3 more rows
Jul 10, 2023

What are the benefits of a credit union over a bank? ›

What Are the Major Advantages of Credit Unions? Credit unions typically offer lower closing costs for home mortgage loans, and lower rates for lending, particularly with credit card and auto loan interest rates. They also have generally lower fees and higher savings rates for CDs and money market accounts.

What are three reasons why someone would choose a credit union over a bank? ›

Credit Union Advantages: Why Bank At A Credit Union

Higher returns, better savings, low interest on borrowings, and a sense of community – these are just a few of the benefits of credit union membership.

What are disadvantages of banking with credit unions? ›

Credit unions tend to have fewer branches than traditional banks. A credit union may not be close to where you live or work, which could be a problem unless your credit union is part of a shared branch network and/or a large ATM network such as Allpoint or MoneyPass.

What is the main difference between banks and credit unions brainly? ›

Final answer:

The main difference between banks and credit unions is ownership. Credit unions are owned by their members, while banks are typically owned by shareholders or investors.

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